Vigil of Saints Simon and Jude: Preparing for the Apostles’ Feast

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Caravaggio-style painting of Jesus surrounded by apostles and saints, illuminated by soft divine light symbolizing the Sacred Heart and the unity of faith.

In the Catholic tradition, a vigil is a sacred time of prayer and fasting before the celebration of a feast. The Vigil of Saints Simon and Jude invites the faithful to prepare their hearts for the feast of these two Apostles, celebrated on October 28. This day of reflection recalls their steadfast witness to Christ and their ultimate sacrifice as martyrs.

Read more about vigils in the Catholic tradition

Saints Simon and Jude: Apostles of Christ

Saint Simon, called the Zealot, and Saint Jude Thaddeus, the brother of James the Less, were among the Twelve chosen by Christ. They followed Him faithfully, proclaiming the Gospel after His Resurrection. Their missionary journeys carried them to distant lands, where they labored for the salvation of souls and bore witness to Christ even unto death.

Learn more about Saint Jude here.

The Meaning of the Vigil

The Vigil of Saints Simon and Jude provides a spiritual doorway into their feast. Traditionally, vigils call Christians to prepare through prayer, penance, and reflection on the mysteries of faith. By observing this vigil, the faithful recall the zeal of Simon and the steadfastness of Jude, asking for the grace to imitate their courage and fidelity.

The Apostolic Witness of Martyrdom

Both Simon and Jude sealed their witness with martyrdom, likely in Persia or Mesopotamia. Their blood became the seed of new Christian communities. Remembering their martyrdom during the vigil helps the Church recognize the cost of discipleship and the triumph of faith over persecution. Their lives echo the words of Christ: “Whoever loses his life for my sake will find it” (Matthew 16:25).

Liturgical Tradition and Celebration

The vigil, once widely observed, emphasized the importance of preparation before apostolic feasts. Although modern liturgical reforms simplified the calendar, the devotion remains a reminder of the ancient rhythm of the Church: prayer before celebration, penance before joy. Many Catholics continue to honor the vigil with Mass, the Liturgy of the Hours, or personal devotions to the Apostles.

Visit the Vatican’s liturgical calendar

Conclusion

The Vigil of Saints Simon and Jude invites Catholics to pause, pray, and prepare to honor these faithful Apostles. Their witness encourages believers to remain steadfast in Christ, even when faith demands sacrifice. By keeping their vigil, the Church not only remembers their martyrdom but also renews her own apostolic mission in the world.

Catholics gathered in prayer during the Vigil of Saints Simon and Jude, preparing for the Apostles’ feast day.

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